1 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
2 . 注意:
3 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
4 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
5 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
6 . It’ssaidthat
7 . Itiswell-knownthat
8 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
9 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
10 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
1 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
2 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
3 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
4 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
5 . whom指人,作宾语
6 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
7 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
8 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
9 . (介词+which可以代替when
10 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
1 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
2 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
3 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
4 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
7 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
8 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
9 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
10 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
1 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
2 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
3 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
4 . It’stime(thatwegotup
5 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
7 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
8 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
9 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
1 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
2 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
4 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
5 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
6 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
7 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
8 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
9 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
10 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
1 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
2 . )which,that
3 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
4 . Itmustbeadmittedthat
5 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
6 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
7 . It’sestimatedthat
8 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
9 . asyouknowasisexpected
10 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
1 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
2 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
3 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
4 . 做定语从句的地点状语
5 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
6 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
7 . that/whichweareinterestedin
8 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
9 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
10 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
1 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
2 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
3 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
4 . Itisestimatedthat
5 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
6 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
7 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
8 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
9 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
10 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
1 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
2 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
3 . Itisacknowledgedthat
4 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
5 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
6 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
7 . 构成固定搭配
8 . It’sasclearascrystalthat
9 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
10 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
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