1 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
3 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
4 . 做定语从句的地点状语
5 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
6 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
7 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
8 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
9 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
10 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
1 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
3 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
4 . 注意:
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
7 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
8 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
9 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
10 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
3 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
4 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
5 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
6 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
7 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
8 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
9 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
10 . 非限定性定语从句
1 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
2 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
3 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
4 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
5 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
6 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
7 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
8 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
9 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
10 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
1 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
2 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
3 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
4 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
5 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
6 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
7 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
8 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
9 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
1 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
2 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
3 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
4 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
5 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
6 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
7 . (介词+which可以代替where
8 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
9 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
10 . whose指人,作定语
1 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
2 . when指时间,作状语
3 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
4 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
5 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
6 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
7 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
8 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
9 . 如:
10 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
2 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
3 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
4 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
5 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
6 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
7 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
8 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
9 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
10 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
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