1 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
2 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
3 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
4 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
5 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
6 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
7 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
8 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
9 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
10 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
1 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
2 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
3 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
4 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
5 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
6 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
7 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
8 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
9 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
10 . 位置上的区别:
1 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
3 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
4 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
5 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
6 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
7 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
8 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
9 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
10 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
1 . 口语中可以省略
2 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
3 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
4 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
5 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
6 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
7 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
8 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
9 . 介词+关系代词
10 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
1 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
2 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
3 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
4 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
5 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
6 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
7 . )when,where,why
8 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
9 . 做定语从句的地点状语
10 . (先行词既有人又有物时
1 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
2 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
3 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
4 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
5 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
6 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
7 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
8 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
9 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
10 . 非限定性定语从句
1 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
2 . It’stime(thatwegotup
3 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
4 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
5 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
6 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
7 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
8 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
9 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
10 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
1 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
2 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
3 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
4 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
5 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
6 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
7 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
8 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
9 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
10 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
1 . asyouknowasisexpected
2 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
3 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
4 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
5 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
6 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
7 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
8 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
9 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
10 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
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