1 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词
2 . Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time(简单句) These parties often make us very happy(简单句) We cook meat on an open fire outside(简单句) Its great( 简单句)! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion(简单句) Some of my friends drink beer(简单句) I dont, because I have to drive home after the party(复合句) In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(简单句) There are five different time areas in the States(简单句) In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(简单句) How many different time areas do you have in China(简单句)? Well, I must stop and get some sleep(简单句) Please give my best regards to your parents(简单句)
3 . His job is to teach English(不定式)
4 . 这两句中作宾语的名词短语只有一个可以和该动词搭配。病句一中“感受气氛”是正确的,但绝不能“感受香火”,应改为:在娘娘庙前目睹了旺盛的香火,感受了虔诚的气氛。后一个病句依此类推可改为:他们之所以激动,是因为他们终于感受到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的心情,看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的状态。
5 . 形式宾语(名词从句,不定式,动名词)(见第六讲主语和宾语)
6 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
7 . 【不约而同】
8 . Doyougotoschooleveryday?(你每天去上学吗?)
9 . The sound sounds strange
10 . 你想摘下天上的星星,可能一个也摘不下;但也不会一无所获。
1 . You mustnt force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语)
2 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
3 . He hates you (代词
4 . Ireallywantacupoftea(我真的想要一杯茶。)
5 . 句子成分分析练习题
6 . .补语:补充说明。(由动词类别来决定)
7 . Though he is young, he can do it well
8 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
9 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
10 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
1 . Puff,themagicdragon,livedbythesea
2 . I’veneverbeentoAmerica,thereforeIdon’tknowmuchaboutit
3 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分,定语修饰名词,且起说明限制作用。
4 . call at拜访参观(某地)
5 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
6 . 如: My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
7 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
8 . 充当主语的形式:)名词)代词)名词短语)名词从句)数词)不定式)-ing形式)介词短语(少见)
9 . 状语:修饰词,短语,从句和整句。位置:自由自在。
10 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
1 . I hope to see you again (不定式
2 . ,属于独立成分。它的位置如: Sit down, Lucy(露西,坐下)
3 . 按句子的结构可分三种:
4 . 宾语补语
5 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
6 . The speech is exciting(分词)
7 . He studies hard to learn English well
8 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
9 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
10 . We belong to the third world (数词
1 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句)
2 . 动作的承受者——动宾
3 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
4 . 表示直截了当,干脆。
5 . eg He often reads English in the morning
6 . 这三句话中单词hard和often修饰的都是动词,第三句话中单词too修饰的是形容词,它们都作状语。
7 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches
8 . (谓语动词必须反映出人称单复数时态等信息,谓语动词往往由下列词语依序排列构成:[情态动词]+[时态助动词]+[语态助动词]+[主要动词](不一定全部出现。(见动词的时态和语态构成表记住:谓语部分第一个动词往往是变形动词。如:
9 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student
10 . Hetravelledinspaceforthefirsttime(他首次在太空旅行。/WhoteachesyouEnglishthisyear?(今年谁教你们的英语?/Thepizzahasgonebad(那块烤馅饼已经变坏。/
1 . Iplaywithhim(我和他一起玩。
2 . )陈述句(肯定否定):He is six years old; She didnt hear of you before
3 . 析:面对着一池的荷花,“我”看得入了神,看着看着,和荷花融为一体,好像自己也成了荷花了。
4 . (反意问句的附加问句,主语必须是代词:Themanlooksworried,doesn’the?(这个人看上去很着急不是吗?/Tigersaredangerousanimals,aren’tthey?(老虎是危险的动物不是吗?
5 . Franklyspeaking,thefoodisnotverygood
6 . 析:这句话是写清澈的湖面上漂浮着碧玉似的荷叶,“挨挨挤挤”一词,用拟人手法写出荷叶的多密,一片挨着一片,一片*着一片,几乎遮住了水面。满地的荷叶碧绿鲜亮,十分美丽。
7 . 据广州中心气象台资料显示:广州市……创年以来广州春节的最高气温。(《新民晚报》年月日)
8 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
9 . The sun rises in the east (名词) He likes dancing (代词)
10 . Ifyouwanttherainbowyouhavetoputupwiththerain不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
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