主语从句的知识框架图（主语从句知识框架图）

主语从句的知识框架图【一】

1 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语

2 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?

3 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。

4 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如：

5 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语

6 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street

7 . Itseemsthat

8 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless

9 . 在定语从句中，不管出现任何情况，主句的结构必须完整，即主句必须有主语和谓语，缺一不可，否则，整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较：

10 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun

主语从句的知识框架图【二】

1 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语

2 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung

4 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike

5 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek

6 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge

7 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

8 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen

9 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构，因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用，例如：

10 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish

主语从句的知识框架图【三】

1 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight

2 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA

3 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities

4 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway

5 . where指地点,作状语

6 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语

7 . ．自由式定语从句

8 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen

9 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard

10 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

主语从句的知识框架图【四】

1 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears

2 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

3 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh

4 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较：

5 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember

6 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时

7 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等

8 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee

9 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语

10 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时

主语从句的知识框架图【五】

1 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed

2 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow

3 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears

4 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经

5 . 以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。希望大家能认真掌握，灵活使用。

6 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell

7 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether

8 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

9 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread

10 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前

主语从句的知识框架图【六】

1 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou

2 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

3 . whom指人,作宾语

4 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen

5 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

6 . 做定语从句的地点状语

7 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?

8 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry

9 . Itisoftenthecasethat

10 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney

主语从句的知识框架图【七】

1 . 在定语从句中，关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分，如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语，就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语，就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如：

2 . Whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语,若指物，它还可以同ofwhich互换）,例如：

3 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish

4 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember

5 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai

6 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend

7 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities

8 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun

9 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou

10 . 口语中可以省略