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when和while的主从句(when和while引导的从句时态)

when和while的主从句(when和while引导的从句时态)



when和while的主从句【一】

1 . when指时间,作状语

2 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

3 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。

4 . asisoftensaidasisannounced

5 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago

6 . 口语中可以省略

7 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。

8 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA

9 . )that代替关系副词

10 . 注意:

when和while的主从句【二】

1 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather

2 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving

3 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。

4 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

5 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee

6 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时

7 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen

8 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

9 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。

10 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan

when和while的主从句【三】

1 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday

2 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando

3 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas

4 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:

5 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack

6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether

7 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid

8 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun

9 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。

10 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday

when和while的主从句【四】

1 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

2 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man

3 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

4 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears

5 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary

6 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible

7 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

8 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor

9 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:

10 . Itcannotbedeniedthat

when和while的主从句【五】

1 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词

2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。

3 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:

4 . 做定语从句的地点状语

5 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish

6 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。

7 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿

8 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

9 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:

10 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。

when和while的主从句【六】

1 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?

2 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

3 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless

4 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?

5 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

6 . 构成固定搭配

7 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme

8 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which

9 . )which,that

10 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时

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