1 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
2 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
3 . The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed
4 . She is the most active girl in our class You&#;re the one who writes the most correctly
5 . I never saw a prettier sight No other book has had a greater influence on my life
6 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
7 . A hero should choose death before dishonor He chose this before all others
8 . 重点句型:
9 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright
10 . Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢？
1 . 关于询问用餐(食物：What’sfordinner?晚餐吃什么?Whatwouldyoulike?你想吃什么?I’dlikesomesoupandbread,please(I’dlike=Iwouldlike我想要汤和面包。Helpyourself随便吃吧。Wouldyoulikeaknifeandfork?你想要刀叉吗?No,thanks不了，谢谢。Icanusechopsticks我会用筷子。
2 . I’m looking forward to seeing you 我期望见到你。
3 . ［主语+谓语+rather than+动词原形…］
4 . It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter
5 . My room is a little (bit smaller than hers Eighteen is much less than eighty
6 . Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗？
7 . 不，不在。它们在门上。
8 . The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。
9 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Feng&#;s example
10 . [注] 其他如first, leave…for或两个独立分句等也可表示择比， 如： He said he would resign first
1 . It hasn&#;t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
2 . ）被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时，by短语可以省略。
3 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be
4 . He was killed with a bullet I was struck with an idea
5 . No one is to be compared with him for resourcefulness He has no equal in playing ping-pong ball
6 . Nothing ancient or modern seems to come near it (come near 与…相比
7 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer
8 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I don&#;t know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
9 . [注] 还有一些带比较级的词组，也含有比例发展的意味；但这些词组多用于表示同一事物的发展程度，一般不带被比对象。 "…ever+比较级+ (and+比较级…" 如：The story gets ever more exciting
10 . [注] 如果形容词后有一个单数可数名词, 不定冠词应置于名词之前形容词后, 如：He is as poor a speaker as I
1 . She is bound to be received warmly We are liable to be overheard here
2 . 你家有几口人，陈杰?Three三口人。
3 . I preferred these ruins to Kate&#;s pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking
4 . We too have a head and two hands and are no stupider than others
5 . They would rather die as free men than live as slaves
6 . The strength of the collective is boundless, while that of the individual is very limited
7 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
8 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
9 . The enemy rots with every passing day, while for us things are getting better daily
10 . 直到最近/许多年来，一直被认为是但是现在一些人对它有了新的看法。
1 . What is your plan? 你的计划是什么？
2 . Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?
3 . Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪？
4 . 句型 "not to speak of" 等词组也可用以表示差比, 如: Even a worm, when trodden on, will turn, not to speak of a man outraged
5 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有：become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
6 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
7 . "I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principles which are sacred to me"
8 . 关于家庭成员的询问：Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Chenjie?
9 . What’syouraunt’sjob?你婶婶做什么工作?She’sanurse她是位护士。
10 . I work for the government 我在政府机关做事。
1 . = In whatever degree sooner you do it, in that degree better it will be The more, the merrier The more, the better
2 . （正） The face of his father looks older than that of his uncle His father&#;s face looks older than his uncle&#;s
3 . I would (had as lief join the Eighth Route Army as anything
4 . The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room
5 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass
6 . The more I think of it, the happier I am
7 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city
8 . 句型［主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象］
9 . Sooner than do such work, I would starve
10 . He was unlucky to be hurt
1 . (正 His younger brother was much stronger than he His younger brother was stronger than he
2 . [注] 两个概念的表示法： 若干个最大中的一个可用 "one of+最高级" 表示, 如: "What about horse-racing?" - "I should say that that is one of the most popular sports in Great Britain"
3 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
4 . Let me explain why I was late 让我解释迟到的理由。
5 . He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate others
6 . ）在下列情况下，主动句不能转换成被动句。
7 . This is the easiest book I&#;ve ever read Mrs Thomson works hardest of all
8 . I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk 我想睡/散步。
9 . His arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend
10 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
1 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat
2 . 不要使用无比较对象的孤立的比较级。如：(误 We saw many smaller houses on both sides of the river
3 . I can’t do this 我不能这么做。
4 . 容易发生歧义的句子最好不用被动句，如：The tall doctor shook his head
5 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help
6 . When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业？
7 . Tom’s birthday is this week 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。
8 . 适用本句型常见的谓语动词：接不定式的：advise, allow, ask, compel, command, help, wish, warn, 等。
9 . I want to join the art club我想参加艺术俱乐部
10 . 带介词保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有：clear…of, cure…of, strip…of, add…to, devote…to, dedicated…to, base…on, compare…with, free…from等。
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