1 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
2 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
3 . It’sobviousthat
4 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
6 . It’suniversallyacceptedthat
7 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
8 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
9 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
10 . where指地点,作状语
1 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
2 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
3 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
4 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
5 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
6 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
7 . )which,that
8 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
9 . when指时间,作状语
10 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
1 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
2 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
3 . 做定语从句的时间状语
4 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
5 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
6 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
8 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
9 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
10 . Itmustbestressedoutthat
1 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
2 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
4 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
5 . 注意:
6 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
7 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
8 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
9 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
10 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
1 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
2 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
3 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
4 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
5 . 构成固定搭配
6 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
7 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
8 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
9 . Itisacknowledgedthat
10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
1 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
2 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
3 . (介词+which可以代替when
4 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
5 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
6 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
7 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
8 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
9 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
10 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
1 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
2 . Itmustbeadmittedthat
3 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
4 . Itiswidely-acceptedthat
5 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
6 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
7 . Itgoeswithoutsayingthat
8 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
9 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
10 . asyouknowasisexpected
1 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
2 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
3 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
4 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
5 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
6 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
7 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
8 . Itseemsthat
9 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
10 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
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