1 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
2 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
3 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
4 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
5 . Itcanbeforeseenthat
6 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
7 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
8 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
9 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
10 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
1 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
2 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
3 . this is the book which i like the most
4 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
5 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
6 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
7 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
8 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
9 . Itisestimatedthat
10 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
2 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
3 . Itmustbeadmittedthat
4 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
5 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
6 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
7 . (介词+which可以代替when
8 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
9 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
10 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
2 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
3 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
4 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
5 . It’ssaidthat
6 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
7 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
8 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
9 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
10 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
1 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
2 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
3 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
4 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
5 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
6 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
7 . whose指人,作定语
8 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
9 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
10 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
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