1 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
2 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
3 . 注意:
4 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
5 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
6 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
7 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
8 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
9 . i am the one who wrote to you
10 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
1 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
2 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
3 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
4 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
5 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
6 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
7 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
8 . 如:
9 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
10 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
1 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
2 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
3 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
4 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
5 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
6 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
7 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
8 . which指物,做主语,宾语
9 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
10 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
1 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
2 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
3 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
4 . (介词+which可以代替where
5 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
6 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
7 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
8 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
9 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
10 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
1 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
2 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
3 . 构成固定搭配
4 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
5 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
6 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
7 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
8 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
9 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
10 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
1 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
2 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
3 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
4 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
5 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
6 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
7 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
8 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
9 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
10 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
1 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
2 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
3 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
4 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
5 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
6 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
7 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
8 . 二
9 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
1 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
2 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
3 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
4 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
5 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
6 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
7 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
8 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
9 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
10 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
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