1 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
2 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
3 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
4 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
5 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
6 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
7 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
8 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
9 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
10 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
1 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
2 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
3 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
4 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
5 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
6 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
7 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
8 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
9 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
10 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
1 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
2 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
3 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
4 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
5 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
6 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
7 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
8 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
9 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
10 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
1 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
2 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
3 . i am the one who wrote to you
4 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
5 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
6 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
7 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
8 . who指人,做主语
9 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
10 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
1 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
2 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
3 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
4 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
5 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
6 . whom指人,作宾语
7 . 注意:
8 . asyouknowasisexpected
9 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
10 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
1 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
2 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
3 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
5 . 做定语从句的时间状语
6 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
7 . where指地点,作状语
8 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
9 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
10 . )that代替关系副词
1 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
2 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
4 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
5 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
6 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
8 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
9 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
10 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
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