1 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
2 . when指时间,作状语
3 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
4 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
6 . that/whichweareinterestedin
7 . It’sbelievedthat
8 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . (介词+which可以代替where
10 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . It’sobviousthat
3 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
4 . It’sannouncedthat
5 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
6 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
7 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
8 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
9 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
10 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
1 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
2 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
3 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
4 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
5 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
6 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
7 . It’sasclearascrystalthat
8 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
9 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
10 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
1 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
2 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
3 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
4 . Itcannotbedeniedthat
5 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
6 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
7 . 口语中可以省略
8 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
9 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
10 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
1 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
2 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
3 . 位置上的区别:
4 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
5 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
6 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
7 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
8 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
9 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
1 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
3 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
4 . 词义与联系上的区别:
5 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
6 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
7 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
8 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
9 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
1 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
2 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
3 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
4 . 注意:
5 . Itseemsthat
6 . (介词+which可以代替when
7 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
8 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
9 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
10 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
1 . Itisacknowledgedthat
2 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
3 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
4 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
5 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
6 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
7 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
8 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
9 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
10 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
1 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
2 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
3 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
4 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
5 . It’suniversallyacceptedthat
6 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
7 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
8 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
9 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
10 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
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