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定语从句专项练习题及详解(定语从句专项训练50题及答案)

定语从句专项练习题及详解(定语从句专项训练50题及答案)



定语从句专项练习题及详解【一】

1 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday

2 . .自由式定语从句

3 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。

4 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换

5 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe

6 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:

7 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

8 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread

9 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

10 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

定语从句专项练习题及详解【二】

1 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

2 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter

3 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。

4 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun

5 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。

6 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow

7 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

8 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词

9 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh

10 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

定语从句专项练习题及详解【三】

1 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

2 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。

3 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。

4 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile

5 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

6 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom

7 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时

8 . whom指人,作宾语

9 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street

10 . when指时间,作状语

定语从句专项练习题及详解【四】

1 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

2 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp

3 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。

4 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

5 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme

6 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子

7 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone

8 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:

9 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时

10 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

定语从句专项练习题及详解【五】

1 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)

2 . this is the book which i like the most

3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall

4 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon

5 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge

6 . 位置上的区别:

7 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

8 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:

9 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard

10 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:

定语从句专项练习题及详解【六】

1 . asisoftensaidasisannounced

2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:

3 . 口语中可以省略

4 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。

5 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

6 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

8 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?

9 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。

10 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。

定语从句专项练习题及详解【七】

1 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略

2 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。

3 . )which,that

4 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换

5 . that/whichweareinterestedin

6 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

7 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。

8 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?

9 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin

10 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible

定语从句专项练习题及详解【八】

1 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?

2 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句

3 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted

4 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:

5 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo

6 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor

7 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?

8 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner

9 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

10 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导

定语从句专项练习题及详解【九】

1 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun

2 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。

3 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate

4 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?

5 . It’stime(thatwegotup

6 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell

7 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。

8 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。

9 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman

10 . )when,where,why

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