初中英语单句基本句型（初中英语六种简单句的基本句型）

初中英语单句基本句型【一】

1 . I’ll call you 我会打电话给你。

2 . The position was offered (to Mr Black He was shown the difference

3 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。

4 . 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有：

5 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I

6 . 重点句型：

7 . The Rosembergs were denied a fair and open trial Mr Smith was given a prize

8 . 带介词保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有：clear…of, cure…of, strip…of, add…to, devote…to, dedicated…to, base…on, compare…with, free…from等。

9 . We are wholly dedicated to the educational cause The news was told to everyone

10 . ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth

初中英语单句基本句型【二】

1 . I like that least of all The least用作最高级时，往往被其后面的形容词的反义词的最高级所取代。如: This is the most difficult (不用the least easy book I&#;ve ever read This is the most uninteresting (很少用the least interesting book of the three

2 . Our country is growing ever richer and stronger

3 . Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢？

4 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。

5 . —Can you swim?你会游泳吗?

6 . I would (或had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside

7 . I would like to talk to you for a minute 我想和你谈一下。

8 . His strength is superior to (=greater than mine My knowledge is inferior to (=less than his

9 . This book is more interesting than that one

10 . make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶

初中英语单句基本句型【三】

1 . call sb / sth ＋n 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。

2 . 接现在分词的：feel, hear, listen to, notice, see, look at, watch, find, imagine, leave（听任）等。

3 . We have accomplished as much in the past three years as would have taken ten years in the past

4 . He is as tall as I (am This window is just as wide as that one

5 . such和so意思都是"如此……/这样……"，但用法不同。

6 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer

7 . Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪？

8 . 典型例题：

9 . There is nothing I like so much as playing football Nothing is so easy as this

10 . Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗？

初中英语单句基本句型【四】

1 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours

2 . "How is your watch?" - "My watch goes the most accurately"

3 . make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车

4 . He ran as fast as he could 他拼命地跑。

5 . Sounds good But I like to draw，too听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。

6 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时，不能变，如: (错 His finger is cut by him

7 . I find him a clever boy 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。

8 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post

9 . Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?

10 . （正） The face of his father looks older than that of his uncle His father&#;s face looks older than his uncle&#;s

初中英语单句基本句型【五】

1 . E 当宾语是不定式时，很少转用于被动句。不宜说：To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go

2 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?

3 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting

4 . Facts speak louder than eloquence (Actions speak louder than words

5 . What is your plan? 你的计划是什么？

6 . [注] 如果两个主语相比，谓语动词应与前一个保持一致关系。如： He no less than you is (不是are diligent

7 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else

8 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide

9 . 艾伦妻子的宠猫死了，他好象一点也不在乎。

10 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be

初中英语单句基本句型【六】

1 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries

2 . ［主语+prefer+不定式A+rather than+不定式B…］

3 . "第, , …大" 可用 "the 序数词+最高级" 表示, 如： My home town is the second largest city in our province

4 . ［主语+谓语+above/ next to+被比对象］ ［主语+can&#;t compare with+被比对象］

5 . 不可说：He has been decided to be helped 应当说：It has been decided to help him It has been decided that he should be helped

6 . 答案D with +名词(代词+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D

7 . 典型例题

8 . He was unlucky to be hurt

9 . —I usually take a shower at six forty我通常六点四十淋浴。

10 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright

初中英语单句基本句型【七】

1 . 适用本句型常见的谓语动词：接不定式的：advise, allow, ask, compel, command, help, wish, warn, 等。

2 . make的`用法：

3 . I see what your mean 我了解你的意思。

4 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him

5 . I’m glad to see you again 很高兴再次见到你。

6 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked

7 . name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例：

8 . 一What time do you usually take a shower，Kick?瑞克，你通常几点钟淋浴?

9 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?

10 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words

初中英语单句基本句型【八】

1 . 这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today

2 . "I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principles which are sacred to me"

3 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed

4 . [注] most前，如果没有the,则不是表示比较，而表示 "很", "非常", 如: The present world situation is most favorable for the people The meeting proceeded in a most friendly atmosphere

5 . Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world

6 . 句型［主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象］

7 . [注] H W Fowler 说过，双重被动式，从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免，因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如：(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型：attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。

8 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that

9 . In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games晚上，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。

10 . I have a lot of problems 我有很多问题。

初中英语单句基本句型【九】

1 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock

2 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work

3 . I&#;ll go to the park with my friends if it doesn&#;t rain tomorrow

4 . 用其他介词短语表示: Mr Zhu is the strictest among the teachers of our school It is the finest thing under the sun

5 . 整十数的序数词，变y为ie加th。例：

6 . Are you good with old people?你与老人们相处得融洽吗?

7 . seem ＋adj

8 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语

9 . "If there is a scoundrel upon earth, that scoundrel&#;s name is HEEP"

10 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help