1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
2 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
3 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
4 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
5 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
6 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
7 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
8 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
9 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
10 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
1 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
2 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
3 . confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success自信是走向成功的`第一步
4 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
5 . a stitch in time saves nine 未雨绸缪
6 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
7 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
8 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
9 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
10 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
1 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
2 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
3 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
4 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
5 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
6 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
7 . where指地点,作状语
8 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
10 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
1 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
2 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
3 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
4 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
5 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
6 . It’sestimatedthat
7 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
8 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
9 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
10 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
1 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
2 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
3 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
4 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
5 . )that代替关系副词
6 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
7 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
8 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
9 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
10 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
1 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
2 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
3 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
4 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
5 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
6 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
7 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
8 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
9 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
10 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
1 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
2 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
3 . It’sasclearascrystalthat
4 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
5 . diligence is the mother of success 勤奋是成功之母
6 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
7 . whom指人,作宾语
8 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
9 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
10 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
1 . which指物,做主语,宾语
2 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
3 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
4 . Itcanbeforeseenthat
5 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
6 . It’ssaidthat
7 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
8 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . by reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it读书使人充实,交谈使人精明
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
1 . Itmustbestressedoutthat
2 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
3 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
4 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
5 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
6 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
7 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
8 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
9 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
10 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
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