1 . 宾语补语
2 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
3 . WARM-UP:TheteacherintheclassroomSangmanysongsanddancedhappilySheattractsManypeoplelivinginthecountryAllthebooksonthedeskoverthere以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。
4 . “孩子们会感觉爱了”是指孩子们的父母向孩子祝贺生日,不仅记住了生日的时间,而且还准备了珍贵的礼物,孩子们从父母身上体会了“爱”,享受了爱的欢乐。老师说这还不够。这“不够”是指“蕴藏在心灵深处”的“极为珍贵的东西”,从上下文联系来分析,这极为珍贵的东西,是要孩子们懂得还要学会“爱别人”,学会“回报爱”,说明老师在给孩子们精神食粮,培养他们高尚的道德情操。
5 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
6 . 请分析下面句子的结构说出各个成分
7 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war
8 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind
9 . He is our friend (代词
10 . 浑身的毛病真呀真不少,前后乱窜它还会加塞。(RAP)
1 . Is it yours?(代词)
2 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
3 . I hope to see you again (不定式
4 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词)
5 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
6 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
7 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
8 . 有的动词能够接双宾语,直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。
9 . Thestudentsstudyhard(这些学生学习努力。
10 . (predicative:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
1 . Threeo’clockisalwaystoolateortooearlyforanythingyouwanttodo
2 . Youdon’tfindopportunities…youmakethem
3 . Iplaywithhim(我和他一起玩。
4 . There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
5 . Iamsuretosucceed
6 . (Thehappychild---went(hishomeyesterday
7 . .补语跟着宾语表语跑:
8 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
9 . 双宾语——间宾(指人和直宾(指物
10 . The weather has turned cold(形容词)
1 . 状语:修饰词,短语,从句和整句。位置:自由自在。
2 . )定语:是用来说明或者限制名词的成分,常用形容词或者相当于形容词的短语或从句担任。形容词放在名词之前,相当于形容词的短语或从句放在名词的后面。如:
3 . 句子成分;简单句并列句和复合句
4 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
5 . 按要求完成下列句子:
6 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)
7 . The picture is on the wall (介词短语
8 . )Ihavetwoeldersisters(我有两个姐姐。)
9 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
10 . 构成形式:)限定词)形容词)名词)数词)不定式)-ing形式)过去分词)介词短语)副词)关系从句
1 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
2 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)
3 . He goes to school by bike
4 . The door remains open
5 . 你一言,我一语,各种说法都有,声音多而杂乱。
6 . We belong to the third world (数词
7 . 构成形式:)名词)代词)名词短语)数词)不定式)-ing形式)名词从句
8 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
9 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
1 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
2 . )陈述句(肯定否定):He is six years old; She didnt hear of you before
3 . I hope you are very well(复合句) Im fine, but tired(简单句) Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm(并列句) August is the hottest month here(简单句) It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark(并列句) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(简单句) We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(并列复合句) We have a lot of machines on the farm(简单句) Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(复合句) But he employs more men for the harvest(简单句) My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(简单句) It doesnt often rain in the summer here(简单句) As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(简单句) Every evening we pump water from a well(简单句) It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden(简单句)
4 . 表语(predicative): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
5 . He likes dancing (代词
6 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词) He is our friend (代词)
7 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular(名词) We often speak English in class(代词)
8 . 只有出走又回家时,家才最感亲切。
9 . 又如:He is interested in sports, especially ball games(他对运动感兴趣,特别是球类运动。)
10 . )谓语:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。如:
1 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词
2 . We study English He is asleep
3 . The food tastes good
4 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
5 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
6 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
7 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
8 . call on号召,拜访(某人)
9 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
10 . 主语+不及物动词:eg We work
1 . (定语)主语(状语)谓语(定语)宾语(状语)
2 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
3 . Whenyoureachforthestars,youmaynotquitegetone,butyouwon’tcomeupwithahandfulofsandeither
4 . Though he is young, he can do it well
5 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
6 . )修饰性状语:修饰动词,形容词,副词等(时间,地点,肯定,否定,程度,频度,方式,伴随,原因,目的,比较等)。
7 . 补语跟着宾语表语跑,定语同位(语)专把名词踹。
8 . 形式宾语(名词从句,不定式,动名词)(见第六讲主语和宾语)
9 . 语法其实并没有一些人想象的那么可怕,其实里面有很多趣味。
10 . (三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
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