1 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
2 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
3 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
4 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
5 . This morning I went to work in such a hurry that _____ the key to my office at home (青岛市中考英语
6 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
7 . which指物,做主语,宾语
8 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
9 . 用it作形式主语的that-从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系:
10 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
1 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
2 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
4 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
5 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
6 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
7 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
8 . a It + be +形容词+ that-从句
9 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
10 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
3 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
4 . d It +不及物动词+ that-分句
5 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
6 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
7 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
8 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
9 . 【—名词性that从句】通常情况下,从属连词that所引导的从句叫做名词性that从句,有时候that从句作主语通常用it作先行词等这两种常用的方法。
10 . 嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。因此,其翻译也与简单的定语从句相同。这里也仅举一例加以说明:
1 . (介词+which可以代替when
2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
3 . It is necessary that… 有必要……
4 . —Sorry, Mr Green I _____ my English book at home
5 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
7 . 做定语从句的地点状语
8 . Yesterday was Father's Day I had planned to give my father a present But I didn't remember it until in the morningIt was too late
9 . Its almost the end of April Summer has come to us in my city In south, summer always comes earlier than north It has been hot for about half a month The highest temperature reached degree Now, there are much less people in the street People are not likely to go out during the summer Its so hot outside Swimming is the most favorite activity in my city The pools are always full filled with people Parents often take their children to swimming pool at night Personally, I do not like summer, because its too hot and the sunshine is strong I sweat a lot and that makes me very uncomfortable Therefore,初中地理, summer is tough time for me and I always expect winter to come
10 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
1 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
2 . ②有些复数形式的名词表示特别的意义。如:papers(文件,manners(礼貌 初中物理,goods(货物,times(时代,conditions(环境;情况等。
3 . 注:有时leave连用的状语可能是疑问词where。如:
4 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
5 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
6 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
7 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
8 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
9 . It is a surprise that… 令人惊奇的是……
10 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
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