1 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
2 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
3 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
4 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
5 . It’stime(thatwegotup
6 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
7 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
8 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
9 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
10 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
1 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
2 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
3 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
4 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
5 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
6 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
7 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
8 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
9 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
10 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
1 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
2 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
3 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
4 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
5 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
6 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
7 . which指物,做主语,宾语
8 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
9 . .嵌套式定语从句
10 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
1 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
2 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
3 . 做定语从句的地点状语
4 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
5 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
6 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
7 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
8 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
9 . that/whichweareinterestedin
10 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
1 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
2 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
3 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . 嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。因此,其翻译也与简单的定语从句相同。这里也仅举一例加以说明:
6 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
7 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
8 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
9 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
10 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
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