1 . Has the work been finished ahead of time?
2 . I want to join the art club我想参加艺术俱乐部
3 . 带主语补足语的被动句
4 . His strength is superior to (=greater than mine My knowledge is inferior to (=less than his
5 . 典型例题:
6 . Chinas women, no less than men, are participating in all kinds of work in the socialist construction of their country
7 . [注] 如果形容词后有一个单数可数名词, 不定冠词应置于名词之前形容词后, 如:He is as poor a speaker as I
8 . )被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时,by短语可以省略。
9 . 用条件句表示范围: "If there is one thing I do not like, it is a crying child…"
10 . I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk 我想睡/散步。
1 . No country suffered so much as England No war is so great as the European war
2 . 我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。
3 . 当某些动宾关系十分紧密不可分割时不能变被动句。这种组合中的宾语大多表示工具方式或结果,如:She leaned her elbows on the table He kept silence He took (made a flight The boy did not lose heart Nydia bowed her gratitude
4 . [注] 注意本句型可省略被比对象, 如: Better be with the dead Better let the furnace cool a bit
5 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
6 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如: So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more
7 . Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics
8 . I never saw a prettier sight No other book has had a greater influence on my life
9 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
10 . 句型[主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象]
1 . 用that引出的从句表示范围: That is the most important discovery (that ever made by man
2 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness
3 . The socialist system has demonstrated absolute superiority over the capitalist one
4 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。
5 . Ill go to the park with my friends if it doesnt rain tomorrow
6 . I would sooner die than do such a thing
7 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
8 . Its less cold than it was yesterday
9 . The Long March is great, but the New Long March will be greater, and more arduous
10 . Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙?
1 . I work for the government 我在政府机关做事。
2 . 这类保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有:allow, afford, bring, deny, ensure, give, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, return, tell, show, teach等。
3 . He was killed with a bullet I was struck with an idea
4 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that
5 . [主语+prefer+不定式A+rather than+不定式B…]
6 . He left the bar for the pen I like geography, but I prefer history
7 . 带介词保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有:clear…of, cure…of, strip…of, add…to, devote…to, dedicated…to, base…on, compare…with, free…from等。
8 . I preferred these ruins to Kates pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking
9 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by,但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具,后面不能接人的名词,如:I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
10 . 不可说:He has been decided to be helped 应当说:It has been decided to help him It has been decided that he should be helped
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